Search company says they had no choice in aiding the Chinese government
Yahoo! has sought to dismiss a human rights lawsuit filed
against it in late last August, in which the company stands accused of “aiding and
abetting” the torture committed against Chinese dissidents on Chinese soil. The
suit accuses Yahoo! Hong Kong of assisting the police investigation of “cyber-dissidents”
by handing over the names and IP addresses of Wang Xiaoning, among three
others, who used Yahoo!’s e-mail and groups services in their protests.
Mr. Xiaoning was ultimately convicted on the charge of “incitement to subvert state
power” and sentenced to 10 years imprisonment in September 2003, where he has
allegedly endured torture and other human rights abuses.
Yahoo!’s 51-page response was filed in the San Francisco
federal court. Mr. Xiaoning “assumed the risk of harm when [he] chose to use
Yahoo! China email and group list services to engage in activity they knew
violated Chinese law,” wrote Yahoo!, adding that the company was compelled to
comply with the demands of the government over where they do business.
Filed by the World Organization for Human Rights, on behalf
of Xiaoning and a few other dissidents, Yahoo! stands accused of violating the Alien Tort
Claims Act of 1798 and the Torture
Victim Protection Act of 1992; both have been occasionally successful in cases
of foreign jurisdiction.
“Even if [Yahoo!] was
lawful in China, that does not take away from Yahoo's obligation to follow not
just Chinese law, but US law and international legal standards as well, when
they do business abroad,” said Morton Sklar of the World Organization for Human
Rights.
With China’s market potential, many businesses opening
offices there have had to contradict their stated policies in order to remain
in good standing with the Chinese government, which actively monitors and
censors materials it does not agree with. Recently, Yahoo! and MSN China signed
a “self-discipline” pact in China, where each company was “encouraged” to register
the personal details of bloggers, self-police their networks for undesirable or
treasonous messages and keep information on hand to assist police investigations.
“And I don't know why [Apple is] acting like it’s superior. I don't even get it. What are they trying to say?” -- Bill Gates on the Mac ads
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