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Print E-mail del.icio.us 15 comment(s) - last by davegraham.. on Jun 28 at 10:49 AM

VIA's Pico-ITX form factor promises power saving performance in a tiny package, but does it deliver?

As is my daily habit, I was looking through my inbox this morning in the ever-elusive pursuit of storage news when I happened upon a link to VIA’s announcement of the Pico-ITX platform.  Since the press release was from April, 2007, I decided to troll about and see if any benchmarking, testing, critiquing had been done on the platform.  So, without hesitation, I loaded up one of my favorite sites for ITX-related goodness, Mini-itx.com, and saw the following: Pico-ITX review.

Now, given that I work in the storage industry, have put together more visualization workstations than I care to count and generally feel on top of my PC game, I'm not easily impressed by anything, let alone "miniaturized PCs."  Let’s be honest,historically the basic FP/ALU performance of these devices is terrible compared to AMD Semprons and Intel Celerons, much less the Athlon64 and Core 2 Duo lines.

That automatically makes most people look away, especially in the industries I cover. The AES integrated engine (VIA Padlock) is impressive, but unless you’re running it as a cryptographic specific device, it’s a negligible value add.   The real beauty of the ITX platform lies in the potential applications of its technology.  For example, Car PCs typically don't need much in the way of video performance but they have space/power requirements. Integrating a Pico-ITX (or its “bigger” brother Mini-ITX) would be ideal. 

Using a ruggedized 2.5” SATA drive, you could feasibly create an impressive integrated Car PC with a robust feature set. Even better, add a 64GB SSD and you’ve got a skip-free solution with impressive performance.  Another potential application would be low-power encryption or render clusters.  Ainkaboot, for example, has an impressive set of solutions targeted at different verticals (Grid computing, rendering, compute clusters, etc) based on Mini-ITX solutions (both VIA and Intel).  You could feasibly integrate these Pico-ITX solutions into a cryptographic solution that would provide significant performance per watt in a 2U/3U rack.  Solutions are only limited by your imagination.

Looking at the platform from a different angle, there are a few obvious deficits -- no mini-PCI/Express slots (limiting I/O expansion), hardwired VGA (though DVI is provided via an onboard header), terrible video scaling and playback, and the aforementioned poor ALU/FP performance. 

To offset these deficiencies, however, you have incredible platform flexibility (size and power), an impressive cryptographic engine (application specific, of course), and the ability to integrate almost anywhere. With the current focus on green computing and efficiency, the Pico-ITX looks to be a significant advancement for ultra mobile computing in a power conscious world. I, for one, will be looking forward to its ongoing development.



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Other uses
By masher2 (blog) on 6/27/2007 12:13:58 PM , Rating: 2
I have two of the (slightly) bigger brothers for the pico-ITX built into the walls of my house. Both hook into the house lan; One runs the security system, the other lighting, HVAC vents, and a couple other things.




RE: Other uses
By TomZ on 6/27/2007 12:16:24 PM , Rating: 2
A description of that might make for an interesting blog post, depending on what kind of "innovations" you put into it.


RE: Other uses
By masher2 (blog) on 6/27/2007 12:55:30 PM , Rating: 2
It's on my list. I keep meaning to add functionality to the system, such as NAS, phone monitoring, and/or more home automation functions, but I never seem to find the time....and the system is pretty barebones as it stands now.


RE: Other uses
By davegraham (blog) on 6/27/2007 12:57:13 PM , Rating: 2
Definitely would be interested in seeing what you've done. You could feasibly create an X10-like control network in your house with these things. Hmmmm....


RE: Other uses
By masher2 (blog) on 6/27/2007 1:16:21 PM , Rating: 2
I shy away from X-10 due to its QC and reliability issues. Everything I have so far is hard-wired. Obviously not practical if you're retrofitting, but I built the house with this in mind.


RE: Other uses
By davegraham (blog) on 6/27/2007 1:43:01 PM , Rating: 2
yeah, that's why I was saying X10-like. :)

cheers,

dave


RE: Other uses
By TomZ on 6/27/2007 2:18:38 PM , Rating: 2
One word that best describes X10: "cheap." And most of the time it even works! Hardwired is probably 100x more reliable.


RE: Other uses
By Anh Huynh on 6/27/2007 10:35:50 PM , Rating: 2
That sounds like too much work. Do they make clappers for everything yet? :D

Any images of the setup?


RE: Other uses
By masher2 (blog) on 6/27/2007 11:01:46 PM , Rating: 2
> "Do they make clappers for everything yet? :D"

No, but I can turn on the lights in my inground pool, using a web browser from anywhere in the world.

And yes, I actually spent time getting that to work, as opposed to something actually useful.


RE: Other uses
By davegraham (blog) on 6/28/2007 10:49:38 AM , Rating: 2
That's pretty darn cool. yes, on the scale of "usefulness" it's pretty far down but, still, the integration of technology in the home is very interesting to me.


Nice
By DeepBlue1975 on 6/27/2007 9:12:03 AM , Rating: 2
Just finished reading your review, and I could see this definitely as great for a cheap, little subnotebook with little screen to carry around everywhere instead of a PDA... Provided this comes cheap enough.
Existing UMPCs are excessively expensive for me, and may are over equipped (or some have a heavier software platform than they can handle, like the new samsung UMPCs) for what you actually could do.




RE: Nice
By davegraham (blog) on 6/27/2007 9:43:05 AM , Rating: 2
DeepBlue,

I definitely agree and that's why this technology is exciting. Sure, the processing horsepower (as it were) is relatively weak but, depending on the application, it can be perfect.

cheers,

Dave


RE: Nice
By TomZ on 6/27/2007 10:20:56 AM , Rating: 2
A ready-made board like this is not suitable for nearly any kind of PDA, UMPC, etc. They will almost without exception have their own custom-designed printed circuit boards, due to the extreme cost and packaging constraints of those types of products.

You might want to think more in the direction of media center PC, home servers, industrial control, military apps (not sure about the temp range/certification of this board, through). Basically things where a "bigger square box" is an okay design.


RE: Nice
By davegraham (blog) on 6/27/2007 11:40:45 AM , Rating: 2
TomZ,

absolutely agree with your sentiment but I can see where the Pico-ITX format could be rolled into "ready-made" UMPC chassis, etc. with little to no customization. designing the chassis would require a little work but overall, it could be done quite easily.

Another application could be kiosks in airports, commuter terminals, etc. where costs/space, etc. could be kept to a minimum.

cheers,

Dave


Neat
By Spivonious on 6/27/2007 10:00:50 AM , Rating: 2
Lots can be done with this form-factor. It seems powerful enough to surf the web and do word-processing; maybe this is the path to realizing the Internet Appliance of years past.




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