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Screenshots posted by MaddoxX reveal the extent of the breach
Cafe owners are in trouble, and users who made online purchases may be next

Valve's STEAM content distribution system has been the target of no small share of bad press since it was created, with complaints ranging from apathetic customer service to the inability to play legitimately purchased games online. Some users have had their accounts locked, deleted, or hijacked - but a hacker known only as "MaddoxX" has just opened a rather sizeable can of worms.

According to a posting made on an anti-STEAM website, MaddoxX has bypassed Valve's security system and accessed a significant chunk of data, including:
  • Screenshots of internal Valve web pages
  • A portion of Valve's Cafe directory
  • Error logs
  • Credit card information of customers
  • Financial information on Valve
While only the Cafe owners appear to be in immediate danger, MaddoxX claims to "have shell access everywhere," and has posted a list of login details for accounts on the Valve servers.  In addition, Maddox also reveals that private certificates for "People with a little bit of (sic) experience ... create their own 'fake' but working cafe / certificate."

It's not currently known how far-reaching the credit card breach is, but STEAM users who have purchased products online for electronic delivery would do well to keep an eye on their credit card statements for the next while, especially if MaddoxX makes good on a promise to release a "spreadsheet."

STEAM cafe owners worldwide are more than a little upset with the information already leaked. MaddoxX has posted emails received from cafe owners and operators:
Believe me, nobody wants to 'stick it to Valve' more than those currently in the cafe program. We're rubbing pennies together trying to make it from month to month, while Valve is making millions off of us ... All I ask is that you make some effort to edit cafe numerical details from any future release.

Please don't release the CC information, for the sake of the centers who are less informed.
MaddoxX does make one thing quite clear in his electronic manifesto:
If you want me to remove these files you can e-mail me at (address removed) and I prefer you come with something good unless you want me to expose ALL of the customers their information.
It seems that Valve is being held for ransom. If this is true, Valve may be in trouble, as California Senate Bill 1386 requires that credit card holders be informed of any breach of their information, and MaddoxX already knows exactly how much money they have available.

Update 04/19/2007: Doug Lombardi, director of marketing at Valve, contacted DailyTech with the following statement:
There has been no security breach of Steam. The alleged hacker gained access to a third-party site that Valve uses to manage the commercial partners in its Cyber Café program. This Cyber Café billing system is not connected to Steam. We are working with law enforcement agencies on this matter, and encourage anyone with more information to e-mail us at Catch_A_Thief@valvesoftware.com.


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Not good...
By AntiV6 on 4/18/2007 10:41:39 PM , Rating: 2
I hope Maddox is bluffing, I have 3 accounts with 3 Debit/credit cards, and I don't feel like dealing with I.D. theft!

But dang, I didn't know Valve had that much cash!




RE: Not good...
By KaiserCSS on 4/18/2007 11:08:53 PM , Rating: 2
Well of course they have a lot of cash. It's Valve we're talking about here. Half-Life, Counter Strike, etc... very large properties which have made very large profits. Add to it the Steam service, and we've got major bucks coming down the pipeline.


RE: Not good...
By idconstruct on 4/20/2007 5:08:50 PM , Rating: 2
after the forum was 'temporarily disabled' ... maddoxx's server seems to have been completely taken down... It's not responding to pings either...


RE: Not good...
By MrBungle123 on 4/19/2007 12:01:18 PM , Rating: 2
I've never bought anything off of steam but I feel sorry for those that could have their personal / bank information compromised by this jack-ass.

What this guy does with the credit card information (assuming he does actually have it) could screw over a lot of people. It takes years and often tens of thousands of dollars to repair a credit history after your identity has been stolen, i don't really see how his personal vendetta against VALVE is worth what it could cost VALVE's customers.


RE: Not good...
By Donkeyshins on 4/19/2007 2:48:08 PM , Rating: 2
All I can say is that I'm glad the credit card I used to purchase Steam games is cancelled (was stolen earlier in the year when someone was raiding mailboxes).

It makes me think twice about buying HL2-Ep2 later in the year.


RE: Not good...
By Googer on 4/25/2007 2:37:23 AM , Rating: 2
This is the sole reason why I refuse to pay for any downloaded software (from EA, Valve, Microsoft, etc) and I always look for some kind of physical media (i.e. CD, DVD, Blu-Ray, etc) that can be purchased at your local brick and mortar store. If I cannot get it in a physical form, then I refuse to buy it.

Another benefit is you always have a tangible backup that is not prone to getting lost or damaged on your hard drive.


Did anyone else notice
By Spivonious on 4/19/2007 9:20:56 AM , Rating: 4
In the second screenshot, the one of customer info, it says "Closed of fraud" under comments? If that's the case for all the ones he can access, then I wouldn't be too worried.

And why would a Russian hacker be using all German-language software? It's not like the two languages are similar.




RE: Did anyone else notice
By Christobevii3 on 4/19/2007 1:54:28 PM , Rating: 2
Many people in europe speak more than one language.


RE: Did anyone else notice
By Nfarce on 4/19/2007 8:36:07 PM , Rating: 4
Uhm, between 1946 and 1989, many Eastern Germans learned to speak Russian, as did their offspring.


LOL!!!
By FuzionMonkey on 4/18/2007 10:53:40 PM , Rating: 2
Man... I didn't realize steam was so insecure.. Although I can't know for sure, it seems like he didn't really do a really sophisticated hack or anything (and he doesn't claim to)

rofl @ r57 shell.




RE: LOL!!!
By mars777 on 4/19/2007 3:00:20 AM , Rating: 2
He even used freeCap for proxying his connection. They could possibly trace him if they manage to get acess to the proxy and trace back his connection.

This guy is a bit dumb for a hacker.

He should, at least, have used the Tor onion routing capabilities to make him appear "travelling between countries".
That would be far more secure since gaining acess to *all* routers involved in the route would be much more "impossible" (especially if some of them is located in china).


RE: LOL!!!
By gramboh on 4/19/2007 3:41:39 AM , Rating: 4
He has MuLtIcApS in his alias, he is a lamer :)


zomg?
By omyg0t on 4/19/2007 12:36:00 PM , Rating: 2
with love, from Russia




RE: zomg?
By Makaveli on 4/19/2007 6:41:15 PM , Rating: 4
From Russia, with love

is the correct quote no?


RE: zomg?
By wetwareinterface on 4/20/2007 10:56:31 PM , Rating: 2
nope the actual quote from the paper in the movie read with love, from russia

the movie title was from russia with love


Valve Still have their thumbs up their butts?
By osalcido on 4/19/2007 5:19:13 PM , Rating: 2
If I recall correctly, this hack happened around a week ago and Valve has yet to warn anybody.




RE: Valve Still have their thumbs up their butts?
By sciss0rz on 4/20/2007 2:05:17 AM , Rating: 2
There won't be a warning to the Steam users since there was no breach. I would assume Cafe owners have been alerted already. Unless Cafe subscribers haven't been alerted, then Valve has screwed up.


By emboss on 4/20/2007 2:22:05 PM , Rating: 3
Cafe owners were not notified (and still have not been directly notified by Valve - the only notification has been a short announcement on the Steam forums). Some have contacted Valve to ask why not, and have been told that they were not notified because Valve were not legally required to do so. This could be interesting given the California bill mentioned above. As is usual with Valve, it's not the initial incident that gets people annoyed, it's how Valve handles it - covering it up, lying, ignoring support requests, etc etc.

What should have happened is a week ago (I'm being kind here - they potentially knew of it as early as late March, but there's only concrete proof of their knowledge going back a week or two) when Valve were contacted about the leak they should have notified the cafe owners (assuming of course that Valve is in fact telling the truth for once and it's only the cafe customers that have been affected). If it became public like it is now, they should have quickly posted an announcement on the Steam website and/or forums saying it was limited to the cafes to avoid panic.

Instead, they don't tell the cafe owners who in the end find out through Anadtech, Digg, etc. The rumor becomes that all Steam purchases are potentially affected, so people post on the Steam forums and lodge support tickets about it. The Steam threads are deleted and the posters banned, and the support tickets go unanswered. It takes over 36 hours until an announcement appears on the Steam forums, and even then it doesn't directly answer many of the questions. Threads pertaining to the issue continue to be deleted and posters continue to be banned. In the meantime, people have (quite validly) prepared for the worst and cancelled cards, notified banks, etc etc.

This is becoming a typical Valve pattern whenever something goes wrong:
1) Say nothing and keep any trace of the issue off the Steam forums.
2) If the issue becomes widely published, post a short statement downplaying the issue or claiming that it doesn't exist.
3) Once overwhelming evidence shows that the statement in step 2 was a complete lie, mumble something in a quick press statement and then never discuss the issue again (and continue to censor the forums as well, of course).

In addition to hiring some people with a clue about security, Valve really need to hire a few people with PR training to stop screwing up like this.


wtf
By clemedia on 4/18/2007 11:15:34 PM , Rating: 2
Why did valve hang onto this info anyways. Couldn't they just have easily deleted it once the transaction went through? (Or at least the useable data if they were trying to prevent fraud (say only keep the last name and last 4 digits of CC#))




RE: wtf
By Topweasel on 4/18/2007 11:22:22 PM , Rating: 2
We aren't talking about normal users who do one time purchases. We are talking about Internet Cafe subscribers who are set up for auto billing.


not again...
By mrkun on 4/18/2007 11:25:56 PM , Rating: 2
You'd think Valve would've figured out they should protect their networks better, since this isn't the first hacker to really screw them.




RE: not again...
By jlanders646 on 4/18/2007 11:45:39 PM , Rating: 2
wow, thats all I have to say.