It's no secret that many companies are languishing in the current economic climate with profits falling and worldwide demand for products drooping. Technology firms are among some of the hardest hit around the world.
Reuters reports that the soft economy has finally begun to be felt in Silicon Valley, the hotbed of the IT and technology industry, as job loss increases. Layoffs have begun taking place among companies and employees based in the Valley and more layoffs are expected to come.
Some may see these layoffs as being similar to what happened in the Valley after the dot com bubble burst in 2001 and 2002. Reuters quotes Stephen Levy, director of the Center for Continuing Study of the California Economy saying, "In 2001, we (Silicon Valley) were the epicenter, we were the cause. Now it's a world-wide recession event."
The unemployment rate in Santa Clara County where Silicon Valley is located rose to 6.9% in October, up 0.4% from September due to layoffs. The 6.9% unemployment rate is above the national average, which is 6.5%. Despite being above the national average, the unemployment rate in the county is still less than California's statewide unemployment rate of 8.2%.
The layoffs will continue with almost daily announcements from the Valley of more job cuts. Firms big and small are feeling layoffs with companies including Sun Microsystems, Applied Materials, and smaller firms like Tesla Motors among those making cuts.
Tesla Motors makes the all-electric Tesla Roadster and its employees were informed of layoffs via a blog post. According to consulting firm Challenger, Gray, & Christmas technology firms have cut 140,422 jobs up to October 31. That represents a 31% increase compared to all of 2007.
Analysts predict that 2009 won’t be much better for tech firms with a recent survey of more than 500 top technology executives finding that 40% planned further job cuts in the next six months.
Jeff Hocking from recruitment firm Korn/Ferry International said, "Companies just aren't sure what the next six months are going to look like, so we're seeing companies cancel searches, withdrawing offers."
Hocking also added that the current climate in Silicon Valley is making it more difficult for firms to poach employees from other companies. He also says that clean-technology firms are a bright spot in the gloom and continue to have success recruiting executives.
A VentureSource study found that venture capital investment in renewable energy has increased 71% from the previous quarter, despite the economic downturn worldwide. At the same time, investments in the IT industry have dropped by 10%.
Levy echoes the findings of the VentureSource study saying, "Venture capital is holding even and probably in the intermediate term poised to grow with all the alternative energy (investment)."
During the dot com burst, Santa Clara County lost 200,000 jobs, a full 20% of its job base leasing to an unemployment rate of 8.4% that year for the county. At least companies and employees aren’t facing job loss on the same scale as 2002, despite more job cuts coming for 2008 and 2009.