With the current economic downturn in the U.S., some working in the IT
industry have found their jobs cut and outsourced to foreign countries. Some
recent examples of big American companies eliminating jobs at home and abroad
to help cut cost and grow profits are Dell and Motorola.
Dell closed its Austin, Texas PC manufacturing plant recently laying
off 900 employees in the process. Before the Austin plant closure, Dell, closed a Canadian call center and laid off 900 employees.
Motorola has also announced job cuts for another 2,600 employees.
Despite the downturn in IT sector jobs for some of the largest companies,
there is still a very strong job market for scientists and engineers (S&E)
according to new
data from the National Science Foundation (NSF). The NSF collects
information on scientists and engineers every two years and defines its target
demographic as people with a bachelor’s degree or higher with science,
engineering or related degrees and occupations.
The data is collected by the NSF in three different national surveys
including a Survey of College Graduates, National Survey of Recent College
Graduates and a Survey of Doctorate Recipients; all of which are collectively
known as the Scientists and Engineers Statistical Data System of SESTAT.
Overall unemployment for S&E occupation in 2006 was only 2.5% while
unemployment rated for the entire U.S. labor force was 4.7% in the same year.
The surveys from the NSF also showed that in 2006 there were 1.9 million new
science, engineering and health graduates with women making up over 50% of the
new graduates.
Nimmi Kannankutty, the NSF program manager responsible for compiling the
data says, “The NSF data tell one side of the story - the supply side, and do
not reflect information about the future or current demand for scientists and
engineers. On the supply side, we can say that the current S&E labor force
is expanding, new graduates are coming out, and people are able to find
employment, or are continuing their education."
Whether or not the job market continues to be as strong for science and
engineering positions is unknown. The next round of surveys will be conducted
in the fall of 2008.