The first commercially viable CT machine for medical use was
invented in 1979 and the technology earned two independent developers of
similar technology the 1979 Nobel Prize in Medicine.
Since 1979, CT machines have become much more sensitive and
better equipped to help doctors diagnose and treat medical problems like tumors
and cancer. BBC News is reporting
that Philips unveiled its latest 256-slice Brilliance CT machine at the
Radiological Society of North America.
The new CT machine is much faster at imaging than previous machines
thanks to a 22 percent faster rotation of the X-ray emitting gantry that spins
around the patient inside the familiar CT ring. The machine is able to take the
256-slices and arrange them into 3D representations of a patient’s body that
can be viewed from any angle and manipulated to see all sides of the body or
organ.
Steve Rusckowski, chief executive of Philips Medical Systems
told BBC News, “This scanner allows
radiologists to produce high quality images and is also designed to reduce
patients' exposure to X-rays. It is so powerful it can capture an image of the
entire heart in just two beats."
Another feature of the Brilliance CT machine is that it
allows the digital scans to be shared and viewed on any computer in the
hospital and allows for remote viewing of scans when needed. The faster scan
speeds also result in the patient being exposed to as much as 80 percent less
radiation.