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Nigerian business alleges the OLPC used its keyboard design and software in the XO notebook illegally

The One Laptop Per Child (OLPC) Foundation began with a noble goal of providing a laptop to each child in poor and developing nations that otherwise would not have access to a computer. The intention of the OLPC foundation was to improve the education of children in third-world countries.

The OLPC has had significant changes and setbacks with its XO notebook. The goal originally for the XO was a cost of $100 per unit. That cost figure increased several times and ultimately the XO notebook ended up with a price tag of $188.

The OLPC then had production delays that threatened availability of the notebooks for the holiday program “Give one, Get one” that the OLPC planned. The XO notebook finally entered production only to find that it had to fight with Intel, who sits on the OLPC board, for market share against the Intel’s Classmate notebook.

More trouble is brewing for the OLPC foundation with The Boston Globe reporting that a Nigerian company called Lagos Analysis Corp. has filed suit against the OLPC for patent infringement in Nigeria. Lagos Analysis Corp. holds a patent on a multi-language keyboard in Nigeria that allows the reproduction of punctuation used in the dozens of Nigerian languages and dialects. The keyboard is notable for having four shift keys.

The extra shift keys produce accent, tildes, umlauts and other symbols. Ade Oyegbola, founder and chief executive of Lagos Analysis Corp, says that Nicholas Negroponte, the MIT professor that founded the OLPC, purchased two of the company’s keyboards in August of 2006. Oyegbola alleges that the OLPC copied his keyboard verbatim in its XO laptop and tried to hide nothing.

OLPC executive Robert Fadel told The Boston Globe, “OLPC has not seen any legal papers related to the alleged suit as of this time. OLPC has the utmost respect for the rights of intellectual property owners. To OLPC's knowledge, all of the intellectual property used in the XO Laptop is either owned by OLPC or properly licensed."

Oyegbola says, “They can either do the right thing, sit down like they sat down with other companies and negotiate a royalty, or they can just stop."  Oyegbola also says that the OLPC reverse engineered his company’s software and placed it on its website for the whole world to see.



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Here it comes...
By Vanilla Thunder on 11/28/2007 3:36:38 PM , Rating: 2
Insert Nigerian check scam joke here _______________ .

Vanilla




RE: Here it comes...
By GregGreen on 11/28/2007 3:41:10 PM , Rating: 2
I was about to mention that, so props


RE: Here it comes...
By marvdmartian on 11/28/2007 3:48:27 PM , Rating: 5
OLPC ought to negotiate a settlement. Then offer to pay it by sending a money order for, say, 10x the amount. Then the company can send back the difference, minus a small fee for being so helpful in this matter. [/sarcasm]


RE: Here it comes...
By mdogs444 on 11/28/2007 3:51:41 PM , Rating: 1
Just goes to show why not many civilized countries want to help these people.

People go out on a limb to make laptops as cheap as possible, sell them to the nigerians for under $200 - all the while people in places like america are doing the B1G1 (buy one laptop, give one to a child) - so we can bring the country up to times and help out its children. And what do they do? Try and sue someone over it.

The heck with them, let them have their civil wars and do whatever they want to do. As long as they keep the b.s over there, and not bring it here, then who cares.


RE: Here it comes...
By rcc on 11/28/2007 4:36:01 PM , Rating: 4
Unfortunately, they've been bringing over here for years.

It's sad that a country's main domestic product is scams, sader yet that it can be.


RE: Here it comes...
By mch on 11/28/2007 5:12:59 PM , Rating: 5
"Just goes to show why not many civilized countries want to help these people."

I get the strong feeling all of this is not to help people... I mean giving people laptop is not the best way to help them get out of the hole. I'm sure the 200$ dollars these laptop are worth could be *much* better spent.


RE: Here it comes...
By mdogs444 on 11/28/2007 5:37:27 PM , Rating: 2
Well other countries already give them billions of dollars in aid.

But the problem with these countries is turning into the similar recent problems with the UN. The money that is going to these countries for specific issues, is not actually being spent on those issues.

Sure, we can give them money to help promote democracy, a better legal system, etc...but do you really trust the money to go to those issues?


RE: Here it comes...
By howtochooseausername on 11/29/2007 3:55:51 PM , Rating: 2
Majority of aid money is spent in the donor country, not the recipient. Generally NGOs have a better track record of % of donation spent in the actual country.

Also much of the money donated have conditions on how it can be spent. For example only certain companies products can be purchased, and at certain pre-determined prices. An excellent example is medicine. Although cheaper generic drugs are available, often donor countries stipulate that certain brands have to be bought and not from indigenous sources, but from foreign sources. Add to that the problems of then refrigerating and transporting them.

Additionally, many 'western' countries (US, France, Germany) consider military subsidies as 'aid'. That means, if France gives Nigeria a 400 million Euro discount on some planes, they consider that as aid.

I can understand how a lot of people don't understand that most government aid money amounts to corporate welfare.


RE: Here it comes...
By Grast on 11/29/2007 11:46:18 AM , Rating: 2
I agree. I believe this whole OLPC is joke. How is giving people stuck 5000 years in the past a laptop increasing their quality of life. The majority of the countries these laptops are going have less than a 5% literacy rate.

I think we can find a much better use of $200 for assisting these people. hey, here are some ideas.

1. Create stable goverments for them!!!
2. Teach to not live in areas which are unable to sustain life.
3. Teach how to use modern methods of farming.
4. Start the process of removing tribal hatreds and predijuces.

Just a few things...


RE: Here it comes...
By mal1 on 11/29/2007 2:31:13 PM , Rating: 2
How about clean drinking water? Illness and dehydration aren't exactly conducive to learning.


RE: Here it comes...
By 1337cookie on 11/30/2007 6:50:43 AM , Rating: 1
Good idea, lets teach them something!
Hmm what would be a good way to teach them something...
More money is spent on stupid shit over there compared to how much will be spent on these laptops.
The OLPC will probably get children wanting to learn stuff and be in a class room.
Worst problem I see with these is vitamin D deficiency.
(I would like to know what your perception of 5000 years in the past is.)


RE: Here it comes...
By PrinceGaz on 11/30/2007 3:34:00 PM , Rating: 2
quote:
1. Create stable goverments for them!!!

History has shown that foreign-powers creating governments in other countries rarely works very well in the long-term, unless the government subjugates the native population, either as a colony of the foreign-power or by empowering a native to run the country as a totalitarian dictatorship.

Neither of those are considered acceptable these days so instead we have the misguided attempts to impose/encourage democracy, which usually ends up leaving the country in a worse mess than it started in.


RE: Here it comes...
By BaronMatrix on 11/28/2007 6:49:37 PM , Rating: 1
You mean like the lady who sued McDonald's cause she burned her mouth with the coffee? Or the woman who threw herself in front of an NYC subway and then sued the city?

Litigation is not reserved.


RE: Here it comes...
By kmmatney on 11/28/2007 6:59:18 PM , Rating: 2
You should read up on the McDonalds lawsuit - McDonalds screwed up, and it wasn't really a frivolous lawsuit.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McDonald's_coffee_cas...


RE: Here it comes...
By mdogs444 on 11/28/2007 7:01:32 PM , Rating: 2
Actually - there are mixed facts and feelings on that. Whether you deem it frivalous or not (I obviously do), that still does not make it right to be able to sue someone out of your own lack of common sense.


RE: Here it comes...
By onereddog on 11/29/2007 3:48:14 AM , Rating: 2
Technically it was not only her lack of common sense.
The coffee was too hot and Mcds had recieved complaints about it earlier.
As such, since Mcds failed to extend reasonable care for a foreseeble problem they should be sued for damadges.

My personal problem with the cse is the amount of punitive damages that she recieved.


RE: Here it comes...
By themadmilkman on 11/29/2007 3:54:36 AM , Rating: 2
She was found partially liable. Had she been found primarily liable (greater than 50% at fault) she likely would have walked away with nothing. Depends on the state, though.


RE: Here it comes...
By borowki on 11/29/2007 3:04:28 AM , Rating: 2
How does screwing with other countries' economies help them? Imagine you work for a computer company in Nigeria. You lead a decent middle class life, then suddenly, one day, a white man comes and locks up the market for computers through a government contract. Puff, up goes your job. To salt into the wound, the white man steals your idea too.


RE: Here it comes...
By Drexial on 11/29/2007 8:08:41 AM , Rating: 2
wow, way to blame an entire country for the actions of a few. Its not Nigeria conspiring against us, its a select few individuals that have taken a bad path. Judging countries on the actions of their worst of people isn't the best way to handle things. if you have this view of this country like that. don't get confused why people in other countries think we are an evil group considering i think we have more people in prisons then in the military (according to wiki's numbers this is true). so just because there are bad apples, doesn't mean the whole bushel should be thrown out.


RE: Here it comes...
By rcc on 11/29/2007 7:15:01 PM , Rating: 2
quote:
wow, way to blame an entire country for the actions of a few. Its not Nigeria conspiring against us, its a select few individuals that have taken a bad path.


Hmm, perhaps. Did you watch the 60 mins special, and other investigative reports? They report entire streets in the Capitol dedicated to fake IDs and papers. It's more that a few individuals gone wrong.


local patent?
By Screwballl on 11/28/2007 3:41:56 PM , Rating: 5
so is this a localized patent or an international patent.. if it is only localized then they can sell it outside of Nigeria, just not within the country borders.

REQUEST FOR URGENT BUSINESS RELATIONSHIP

FIRST, I MUST SOLICIT YOUR STRICTEST CONFIDENCE IN THIS TRANSACTION. THIS IS BY VIRTUE OF ITS NATURE AS BEING UTTERLY CONFIDENTIAL AND 'TOP SECRET'. I AM SURE AND HAVE CONFIDENCE OF YOUR ABILITY AND RELIABILITY TO PROSECUTE A TRANSACTION OF THIS GREAT MAGNITUDE INVOLVING A PENDING TRANSACTION REQUIRING MAXIIMUM CONFIDENCE. PAYMENT CAN BE INVOICED AS A PATENT CONTRACT FOR ANY ITEM OR SERVICE YOU WISH TO STATE IT AS.

WE ARE TOP OFFICIAL OF THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT CONTRACT REVIEW PANEL WHO ARE INTERESTED IN IMPORATION OF GOODS INTO OUR COUNTRY WITH FUNDS WHICH ARE PRESENTLY TRAPPED IN NIGERIA. IN ORDER TO COMMENCE THIS BUSINESS WE SOLICIT YOUR ASSISTANCE TO ENABLE US TRANSFER INTO YOUR ACCOUNT THE SAID TRAPPED FUNDS.

THE SOURCE OF THIS FUND IS AS FOLLOWS; DURING THE LAST MILITARY REGIME HERE IN NIGERIA, THE GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS SET UP COMPANIES AND AWARDED THEMSELVES CONTRACTS AND PATENTS WHICH WERE GROSSLY OVER-INVOICED IN VARIOUS MINISTRIES. THE PRESENT CIVILIAN GOVERNMENT SET UP A CONTRACT REVIEW PANEL AND WE HAVE IDENTIFIED A LOT OF INFLATED CONTRACT FUNDS WHICH ARE PRESENTLY FLOATING IN THE CENTRAL BANK OF NIGERIA READY FOR PAYMENT.

HOWEVER, BY VIRTUE OF OUR POSITION AS CIVIL SERVANTS AND MEMBERS OF THIS PANEL, WE CANNOT ACQUIRE THIS MONEY IN OUR NAMES. I HAVE THEREFORE, BEEN DELEGATED AS A MATTER OF TRUST BY MY COLLEAGUES OF THE PANEL TO LOOK FOR AN OVERSEAS PARTNER INTO WHOSE ACCOUNT WE WOULD TRANSFER THE SUM OF US$21,320,000.00(TWENTY ONE MILLION, THREE HUNDRED AND TWENTY THOUSAND U.S DOLLARS). HENCE WE ARE WRITING YOU THIS LETTER. WE HAVE AGREED TO SHARE THE MONEY THUS; 1. 20% FOR THE ACCOUNT OWNER 2. 70% FOR US (THE OFFICIALS) 3. 10% TO BE USED IN SETTLING TAXATION AND ALL LOCAL AND FOREIGN EXPENSES. IT IS FROM THE 70% THAT WE WISH TO COMMENCE THE IMPORTATION BUSINESS.

PLEASE,NOTE THAT THIS TRANSACTION IS 100% SAFE AND WE HOPE TO COMMENCE THE TRANSFER LATEST SEVEN (7) BANKING DAYS FROM THE DATE OF THE RECEIPT OF THE FOLLOWING INFORMATIOM BY TEL/FAX; 234-1-7740449, YOUR COMPANY'S SIGNED, AND STAMPED LETTERHEAD PAPER THE ABOVE INFORMATION WILL ENABLE US WRITE LETTERS OF CLAIM AND JOB DESCRIPTION RESPECTIVELY. THIS WAY WE WILL USE YOUR COMPANY'S NAME TO APPLY FOR PAYMENT AND RE-AWARD THE CONTRACT IN YOUR COMPANY'S NAME.

WE ARE LOOKING FORWARD TO DOING THIS BUSINESS WITH YOU AND SOLICIT YOUR CONFIDENTIALITY IN THIS TRANSATION. PLEASE ACKNOWLEDGE THE RECEIPT OF THIS LETTER USING THE ABOVE TEL/FAX NUMBERS. I WILL SEND YOU DETAILED INFORMATION OF THIS PENDING PROJECT WHEN I HAVE HEARD FROM YOU.

YOURS FAITHFULLY,

DR CLEMENT OKON

NOTE; PLEASE QUOTE THIS REFERENCE NUMBER (VE/S/09/99) IN ALL YOUR RESPONSES.




RE: local patent?
By JonB on 11/28/2007 4:05:39 PM , Rating: 2
Hey, could you check the phone number? I dialed 234-1-7740449 several times but didn't get anyone. I'd really like to help this poor guy.


RE: local patent?
By kileil on 11/28/2007 4:15:52 PM , Rating: 2
All I can see is:

AHHHH AH AHHH AHHHHHHH. AHH AHHHH AH, AHHH AHHHHHHHHHHHH, AHH AH AHHHHH. AHHH AH A 'WIRELESS TRANSFER' AH AHH AHHHHHHH AHHHHHHHH AH AHHH AHHHHHH. AHHHH AHHHHHHH AH AHHH AHHHHH AH AHHHH.

SINCERELY,
AHHHHHH AHHHHHHHHHH!


RE: local patent?
By dajeepster on 11/28/2007 6:07:44 PM , Rating: 2
quote:
so is this a localized patent or an international patent..


There are no such patents as to be called "international patents"... patents much be applied for in every country for which they seek protection.


RE: local patent?
By lemonadesoda on 11/28/2007 6:36:45 PM , Rating: 2
Not 100% true, e.g. European Union. You can register in each local country individually, OR, you can go for registration across all member states.


RE: local patent?
By dajeepster on 11/28/2007 7:07:39 PM , Rating: 2
incorrect... again there is no such thing as an "international patent". A patent in the EU is not a patent in the US nor Japan. An enforceable patent in the US is not an enforcable patent in the EU... if you want patent protection, you MUST have a patent in the country you want protection.

quote:
At present, no ?world patents? or ?international patents? exist.
In general, an application for a patent must be filed, and a patent shall be granted and enforced, in each country in which you seek patent protection for your invention, in accordance with the law of that country. In some regions, a regional patent office, for example, the European Patent Office (EPO) and the African Regional Intellectual Property Organization (ARIPO), accepts regional patent applications, or grants patents, which have the same effect as applications filed, or patents granted, in the member States of that region.


More is explained on this link.
http://www.wipo.int/patentscope/en/patents_faq.htm...

Now there ARE "International Patent Application", but that doesn't lead to an "international patent"... what an International Patent Application can lead to is a streamline of the process for applying for a patent in various other countries... and there is a timeline for doing so.... to do so you would file with WIPO(World Intellectual Property Organization. www.wipo.int)

and just for background info... I was a Patent Examiner for the United States Patent and Trademark Office.
I left to pursue other aspirations


By SilthDraeth on 11/28/2007 4:35:22 PM , Rating: 2
Grass and mud huts, spears, and slings do not count as technological.




By Chemtype on 11/28/2007 4:49:08 PM , Rating: 3
They didnt invent anything in this case either, he added two more shift buttons to a standard qwerty keyboard, and filed a patent on it.

Good to know the patent office isnt just a joke in North America.


By glitchc on 11/28/2007 6:43:17 PM , Rating: 4
I fail to see why two additional shift keys allowing different accents do not deserve a patent when a "104-key" Windows 98 keyboard, with an additional Window key and a menu key being the crowning achievements, qualifies.


By Oregonian2 on 11/28/2007 6:24:45 PM , Rating: 2
Only ties up sales to Nigeria, the only place where the patent is (at best) valid as well the only place that feature would be useful. So you're right in the sense that Microsoft/Intel can now take over the world through massive sales of their tremendously profitable $200 laptops in Nigeria where they are unmercifully forced to buy from them. But I wouldn't hold my breath on doubling Microsoft's sales (or Intel's) for the next year based on this. You might want to go out and buy some of their stock quickly if you think your predicted Nigerian sales is a biggie for either of those companies.

Sigh...

P.S. - Gates has almost nothing to do with running Microsoft now. He's nearly 100% "working" for his philanthropic foundation now.


By glitchc on 11/28/2007 6:44:39 PM , Rating: 2
Hear hear, that's very true. Although he still has his finger in a few pies on the development side.


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