Microsoft is taking the fight to software pirates and is
stepping up its anti-piracy efforts with Windows Vista and Windows
"Longhorn" Server. The "Software
Protection Program" as it's called will disable key Vista components
for non-genuine installations. Likewise, Microsoft Volume Activation 2.0 will
make it harder for pirates to get away with using volume license keys. While
Vista and Windows "Longhorn" Server will be the first products to use
the Software Protection Program, Microsoft hopes to extend the technology to
other software products in the near future.
With the Software Protection Program, customers will be
asked to activate their copy of Vista with a valid product key within 30 days
of installation. If the user fails to do so, the operating system will operate
in a "reduced functionality mode." In reduced functionality mode,
users will not have access to ReadyBoost, the Windows Aero user interface, Windows
Defender or optional software updates. Users will, however, still be able to
access critical security updates from Windows Update.
Microsoft also has the option to deem an installation of
Windows Vista invalid at any time. Cori Hartje, director of Microsoft's Genuine
Software Initiative goes on to explain:
If the software is
discovered to be counterfeit or non-genuine, the user may be asked to
reactivate their copy of Windows. Product keys can be blocked for a number of
reasons, including if the product key is abused, stolen, pirated or seized as a
result of anti-piracy enforcement efforts. Product keys can also be blocked if
they are beta or test keys and have been disabled, if there were manufacturing
errors in the keys or if the keys have been returned.
For corporate customers, Microsoft Volume Activation 2.0 is
in place to deliver increased protection and management of customer volume
license keys in managed and non-managed environments. “This helps provide a
more secure deployment solution with multiple, flexible options for customers
using volume license keys to deploy many installations of the Windows Vista
operating system in one location. This process can be done in batches or
individually by PC,” said Hartje. “These improved security and deployment
technologies for volume licensing keys benefit customers by reducing the risk
associated with the theft, leakage and illegal use of their volume licensing
keys, as well as ensuring that the copies of Windows in an organization have
not been tampered with.”
Software piracy is a major thorn in the side of Microsoft
and it's doing everything in its power to help combat the issues with its next
generation software products. Hartje remarked that 35% of all software installations
worldwide were pirated or unlicensed in 2005 resulting in industry losses of
$35 billion USD.
For more details on Microsoft’s Software Protection Program,
you can view the company’s white
paper (.doc).