 Iran's Revolutionary Guard has claimed responsibility for cyber attacks that took down 29 websites. Iran claims that the sites were affiliated with U.S. intelligence agencies. The sites appear to be sites criticizing Iran's human rights violations. (Source: LA Times)
Extreme Middle Eastern government also arrests local activists in crack-down on dissent
Iran's
state-directed Fars News Agency reported on Sunday that Iran's
Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps had carried out cyber attacks
against 29 websites affiliated with U.S. espionage networks.
Fars stated,
"The hacked websites acted against Iran's national security
under the cover of human rights activities."
The nation
of Iran has been in the midst of controversy surrounding the 2009
election of Mahmoud Ahmadinejad over Mir-Hossein Mousavi. The
U.S. and EU alleged that Ahmadinejad may have committed voter fraud
to stay in power.
In the wake of this criticism, Ahmadinejad
has used Iran's Revolutionary Guard to crack
down on dissent, including peaceful protests. He has
arrested many, accusing them of civil and religious violations.
The Revolutionary Guard consists of army, navy, air force, and
intelligence units, as well as the Basij paramilitary force and
various business units.
One of the sites taken down over the
weekend belonged to a group calling itself the Human Rights Activists
in Iran (HRAI). It is unclear if the group truly had any ties
to U.S. intelligence agencies, or whether the Iranian press merely
made the allegations because of the group's criticism of
Ahmadinejad. Cached
versions of the site contain accounts of protests held in
Iran.
The Islamic Republic News Agency, Iran's official news
agency, was the first to break the news of the
takedowns, reporting Saturday
that the Iranian government had foiled "US backed cyber war
networks" with cyber attacks. In addition to the attacks
on the 29 websites, both news agencies report that 30 individuals
were arrested.
Neither news agency provided any
evidence backing their claims that the sites were U.S. affiliated.
However, the IRNA claimed that the sites were backed by $400M USD in
funding from the U.S.'s Central Intelligence Agency spent on an
effort to destabilize Iran.
A full list of the sites can be
found here.
Over
the last couple of years, a growing number of cyber attacks have
originated from Iran. Some are officially endorsed by the
Iranian government, others
have not been.
"Nowadays, security guys break the Mac every single day. Every single day, they come out with a total exploit, your machine can be taken over totally. I dare anybody to do that once a month on the Windows machine." -- Bill Gates
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