The Hubble Space Telescope has taken the first definitive
images of a dark
cloud on the planet Uranus. Although there have been unconfirmed sightings
of darker colored spots on Uranus, no prior images taken have been able to
prove the existence of the cloud. The Advanced Camera for Surveys originally
took the picture on August 23, while the research team later found the cloud
again the following day. U.S. astronomers from the University of Wisconsin
stated that the dark spot is 1,100 miles by 1,900 miles in dimension. The dark
vortex is large enough that it could engulf two-thirds of the United States.
Scientists are not sure why the dark spot can be seen now
and wasn't previously spotted before. Some researchers believe the Uranian
northern spring may be the cause of the perplexing cloud -- Located at latitude
of 27 degrees in the Uranian atmosphere; the location is becoming fully exposed
to sunlight for the first time in years. As the planet approaches its equinox,
which will occur in December 2007, it may become more “Neptune-like.”
In other Hubble-related news, the Advanced Camera for
Surveys, the most used instrument on the Hubble, shut down unexpectedly
yesterday. Researchers believe the problem occurred in the High Resolution
Channel, a camera that is only used for about 10 percent of the observations.