With major computer component sales being very tightly dependant on the sales of computers, a downturn in the PC market inevitably leads to a downturn in component sales like memory, GPU, and CPUs. The latest GPU shipment numbers from Jon Peddie Research (JPR) are in and things don’t look good for the GPU market.
The shipment numbers for Q4 2008 are in for the graphics market and total shipments for the quarter was 72.35 million units. During Q4 of 2007, the number of GPUs shipped was 100.5 million. In Q3 2008, 111.26 million GPUs were shipped showing a marked drop in quarter-to-quarter shipments of GPUs.
The drop during the Q4 holiday shopping season is also indicative of the low holiday spending seen in virtually all markets. JPR reports that Q4 2008 was the first quarter that shipments had decreased compared to Q3 since 2000. Growth from Q3 2008 to Q4 2008 was down 34.98%.
All graphics vendors were hit with reduced shipments, though some firms were harder hit than others were. JPR reports that NVIDIA was able to gain market share on ATI over the quarter. In Q4 2008 NVIDIA had 30.7% of the GPU market compared to AMD's 19.3% of the market. Intel was still the leader holding 47.8% of the market.
It's interesting to point out that NVIDIA had claimed in October of 2008 that it would use the 9400M GPU to grab 30% of the graphics market and as of Q4 2008, it has made good on that prediction. JPR points out that the Q4 GPU shipment numbers in relation to the Q3 2008 numbers are tempered a bit by the fact that Q3 numbers were surprisingly high.
President of JPR, Dr. Jon Peddie said in a statement, "The fourth quarter is usually a positive quarter for the computer industry. There has obviously been some inventory problems in the quarter as sales failed to live up to the optimistic expectations of the third quarter, 2008. Vendors were bracing for a slower than usual quarter due to economic factors, but performance this quarter was surprisingly low. Put simply, the market stalled in the fourth quarter. Due to the worldwide financial market meltdown, the U.S. housing market meltdown, layoffs, and media reports, the consumer has hunkered down to wait out the storm."
Peddie says that the forecast is for a strong Q3 and Q4 2009, but that will come after the worst Q1 and Q2 decline since 2000. In Q4 2008, 37.45 million GPUs shipped for desktop use, a 39.5% drop from Q3 2008. NVIDIA holds a small edge in the desktop GPU segment with a market share of 37.9%. AMD has 21.4% of the desktop market and market share information for Intel wasn't offered. JPR expects the desktop GPU market to level off in 2009 as better prices on desktop computers lure companies looking for workstations back to the desktop market rather than a notebook.
Most of the GPU market focus is aimed at AMD, Intel, and NVIDIA, but smaller firms are still in the market. Matrox held 0.1% of the graphics market; SiS holds 1.1% of the market and VIA holds 1% of the market for GPUs.