The World Economic Forum has released its Global Information
Technology Report (GITR) for 2006-2007 and ranks Denmark at the top in terms of
“network readiness,” naming the country as best able to “leverage the
opportunities offered by information and communication technology for
development and increased competitiveness.” Sweden, Singapore and Finland
follow, while the United States loses ground in networked readiness, falling
six places to seventh position.
The GITR cites Denmark’s excellent regulatory environment
and clear government leadership and vision as drivers of the country’s impressive
levels of Internet and PC, together with a continuous emphasis on education and
R&D and a talent for pioneering applications and technologies.
The rest of the Nordic countries, except Iceland which loses
some ground from last year, follow Denmark’s upward trend, with Sweden, Finland
and Norway moving up on the chart. Nordic countries have consistently featured
among the top 10 in the last six years, which the World Economic Forum says is
because of a very strong focus on education in the region.
“Nordic countries have shown how an early focus on
education, innovation and promotion of ICT penetration and diffusion is a
winning strategy for increased networked readiness and competitiveness.
Denmark, in particular, has benefited from very effective government
e-leadership, reflected in early liberalization of the telecommunications
sector, a first-rate regulatory framework and large availability of
e-government services,” said
Irene Mia, Senior Economist of the Global Competitiveness Network at the
World Economic Forum and co-editor of the report.
Singapore moved down one place to third position,
maintaining its position near the top of the list for the fifth successive
year. Switzerland, up four ranks to fifth place, registers one of the biggest
improvements after Sweden and the Netherlands, both six ranks up from last
year.
The United States loses its top position and drops six
places to seventh, mainly due what the report calls “relative deterioration of
the political and regulatory environment.” However, the U.S. maintains its “primacy
in innovation, driven by one of the world’s best tertiary education systems and
its high degree of cooperation with the industry.” The forum continues by
saying the extremely efficient market environment in the U.S. is very conducive
to the development and prospering of the ICT sector, in particular, the
availability of venture-capital, sophistication of the financial market and the
ease to start a business.
The top 25 ranked countries are listed in the chart below,
and the full list can be found in this PDF document.
|
Networked
Readiness Index
Variation
2006-2007
|
|
|
Countries
|
Score 2006
|
Rank 2006-2007
|
Rank 2005-2006
|
Evolution
|
|
Denmark
|
5.71
|
1
|
3
|
|
+2
|
|
Sweden
|
5.66
|
2
|
8
|
|
+6
|
|
Singapore
|
5.6
|
3
|
2
|
|
-1
|
|
Finland
|
5.59
|
4
|
5
|
|
+1
|
|
Switzerland
|
5.58
|
5
|
9
|
|
+4
|
|
Netherlands
|
5.54
|
6
|
12
|
|
+6
|
|
United
States
|
5.54
|
7
|
1
|
|
-6
|
|
Iceland
|
5.5
|
8
|
4
|
|
-4
|
|
United
Kingdom
|
5.45
|
9
|
10
|
|
+1
|
|
Norway
|
5.42
|
10
|
13
|
|
+3
|
|
Canada
|
5.35
|
11
|
6
|
|
-5
|
|
Hong
Kong SAR
|
5.35
|
12
|
11
|
|
-1
|
|
Taiwan,
China
|
5.28
|
13
|
7
|
|
-6
|
|
Japan
|
5.27
|
14
|
16
|
|
+2
|
|
Australia
|
5.24
|
15
|
15
|
|
0
|
|
Germany
|
5.22
|
16
|
17
|
|
+1
|
|
Austria
|
5.17
|
17
|
18
|
|
+1
|
|
Israel
|
5.14
|
18
|
19
|
|
+1
|
|
Korea,
Rep.
|
5.14
|
19
|
14
|
|
-5
|
|
Estonia
|
5.02
|
20
|
23
|
|
+3
|
|
Ireland
|
5.01
|
21
|
20
|
|
-1
|
|
New
Zealand
|
5.01
|
22
|
21
|
|
-1
|
|
France
|
4.99
|
23
|
22
|
|
-1
|
The GITR assesses 122 economies worldwide and is produced in
cooperation with international business school INSEAD and is sponsored this
year by Cisco.
"It’s no longer debatable as to whether or not the
global economy will become networked – the vast majority of industries are
increasingly adopting networked business processes – and the discussion now
focuses not on if but how we get connected to maximize the
benefits to business and society," said John Chambers,
President and CEO of Cisco.