If your site has image-map tags or images without alternative text, you could be next
The California Association of Blind Students set its sights on Target.com as part of the first salvo against websites that do not support software capable of interpreting text on the screen for blind readers. The lawsuit claims "Target thus excludes the blind from full and equal participation in the growing Internet economy that is increasingly a fundamental part of daily life."
Blind Advocacy groups believe the lawsuit against Target is valid on the premise that eCommerce websites must uphold the same disability standards as the brick and mortar counterparts. When websites use image maps and lack alt-text for images on the site, reader software developed for blind people stops functioning correctly. Federal laws governing disabled patron access to eCommerce websites do not exist in the US yet.
Target.com, DailyTech.com and AnandTech.com are all examples of websites that use image mapping, but with the Web 2.0 trend, image mapping is just the tip of the iceberg. AJAX enabled websites, in particular, are completely unusable to viewers with text recognition software due to the dynamic nature of the site content. Undoubtedly, this is not the last time we will hear about this.
Update from the EIC (02/16/2006): We have been contacted by the Disablity Rights Advocate legal team since this article was published. The student who initated the lawsuit is a member of the California Association of Blind Students, but he does not represent the association:
The California Association of Blinds Students did not initiate this litigation
and is not an organizational plaintiff in this case. The only organizational
plaintiffs are the National Federation of the Blind and the Federation's
California chapter. Bruce Sexton, the UC Berkeley student affiliated with the
California Association of Blinds Students, stands as a named plaintiff on behalf
of himself and the class named in this case; he is not representing the
Association in any formal capacity in this matter.
“And I don't know why [Apple is] acting like it’s superior. I don't even get it. What are they trying to say?” -- Bill Gates on the Mac ads
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